Portal:Biography
Appearance
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A page from the first edition of Foxe's Book of Martyrs, published in 1563
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Third Volume of a 1727 edition of Plutarch's Lives of the Noble Greeks and Romans printed by Jacob Tonson
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Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin. Cover of the first English publication, J. Parson's, London, 1793
A biography, or simply bio, is a detailed description of a person's life. It involves more than just basic facts like education, work, relationships, and death; it portrays a person's experience of these life events. Unlike a profile or curriculum vitae (résumé), a biography presents a subject's life story, highlighting various aspects of their life, including intimate details of experience, and may include an analysis of the subject's personality. (Full article...)
Featured biographies
Today anniversaries
Pre-1600
- 1536 – Henry VI, German nobleman (d. 1572)
- 1550 – García de Silva Figueroa, Spanish diplomat and traveller (d. 1624)
1601–1900
- 1633 – Johannes Zollikofer, Swiss vicar (d. 1692)
- 1721 – Madame de Pompadour, mistress of King Louis XV (d. 1764)
- 1746 – Saverio Cassar, Maltese priest and rebel leader (d. 1805)
- 1766 – Charles Macintosh, Scottish chemist and the inventor of waterproof fabric (d. 1843)
- 1788 – Christian Jürgensen Thomsen, Danish antiquarian (d. 1865)
- 1796 – Johann Christian Poggendorff, German physicist and journalist (d. 1877)
- 1800 – Charles Goodyear, American chemist and engineer (d. 1860)
- 1804 – John Langdon Sibley, American librarian (d. 1885)
- 1808 – Andrew Johnson, American general and politician, 17th President of the United States (d. 1875)
- 1809 – George Washington Baines, American politician, journalist and educator (d. 1882)
- 1809 – William Ewart Gladstone, English lawyer and politician, Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (d. 1898)
- 1811 – Francisco Palau, Catalan Discalced Carmelite friar and priest (d. 1872)
- 1816 – Carl Ludwig, German physician and physiologist (d. 1895)
- 1844 – Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee, Indian barrister and first president of Indian National Congress (d. 1906)
- 1855 – August Kitzberg, Estonian author and poet (d. 1927)
- 1856 – Thomas Joannes Stieltjes, Dutch-French mathematician and academic (d. 1894)
- 1857 – Sydney Young, English chemist (d. 1937)
- 1859 – Venustiano Carranza, Mexican soldier and politician, 37th President of Mexico (d. 1920)
- 1870 – Earl Gregg Swem, American historian, bibliographer and librarian (d. 1965)
- 1876 – Pablo Casals, Catalan cellist and conductor (d. 1973)
- 1876 – Lionel Tertis, English violist (d. 1975)
- 1879 – Billy Mitchell, American general and pilot (d. 1936)
- 1881 – Jess Willard, American boxer (d. 1968)
- 1886 – Georg Hermann Struve, German astronomer (d. 1933)
- 1894 – J. Lister Hill, American politician (d. 1984)
- 1896 – David Alfaro Siqueiros, Mexican painter (d. 1974)
1901–present
- 1903 – Candido Portinari, Brazilian painter (d. 1962)
- 1904 – Kuvempu, Indian author and poet (d. 1994)
- 1908 – Helmut Gollwitzer, German theologian and author (d. 1993)
- 1908 – Magnus Pyke, English scientist and author (d. 1992)
- 1910 – Ronald Coase, English-American economist, author, and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2013)
- 1911 – Klaus Fuchs, German physicist and spy (d. 1988)
- 1914 – Zainul Abedin, Bangladeshi painter and academic (d. 1976)
- 1914 – Billy Tipton, American pianist and saxophonist (d. 1989)
- 1914 – Albert Tucker, Australian painter and illustrator (d. 1999)
- 1915 – Robert Ruark, American hunter and author (d. 1965)
- 1915 – Jo Van Fleet, American actress (d. 1996)
- 1917 – Tom Bradley, American lieutenant, lawyer, and politician, 38th Mayor of Los Angeles (d. 1998)
- 1917 – Ramanand Sagar, Indian director and producer (d. 2005)
- 1919 – Alfred de Grazia, American political scientist and author (d. 2014)
- 1919 – Roman Vlad, Italian pianist and composer (d. 2013)
- 1920 – Viveca Lindfors, Swedish-American actress, singer and poet (d. 1995)
- 1921 – Dobrica Ćosić, Serbian politician, 1st President of the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (d. 2014)
- 1921 – Michael Horne, English structural engineer, scientist and academic (d. 2000)
- 1922 – Little Joe Cook, American singer-songwriter (d. 2014)
- 1922 – William Gaddis, American author and academic (d. 1998)
- 1923 – Cheikh Anta Diop, Senegalese historian, anthropologist, and physicist (d. 1986)
- 1923 – Lily Ebert, Hungarian-born Holocaust survivor (d. 2024)
- 1923 – Morton Estrin, American pianist and educator (d. 2017)
- 1923 – Dina Merrill, American actress, game show panelist, socialite, heiress, and businesswoman (d. 2017)
- 1923 – Shlomo Venezia, Greek-Italian author and Holocaust survivor (d. 2012)
- 1924 – Joe Allbritton, American businessman and publisher, founded the Allbritton Communications Company (d. 2012)
- 1924 – Kim Song-ae, Korean politician (d. 2014)
- 1925 – Pete Dye, American golfer and architect (d. 2020)
- 1928 – Bernard Cribbins, British actor (d. 2022)
- 1932 – Inga Swenson, American actress and singer (d. 2023)
- 1933 – Samuel Brittan, English journalist and author (d. 2020)
- 1934 – Ed Flanders, American actor (d. 1995)
- 1936 – Mary Tyler Moore, American actress and producer (d. 2017)
- 1936 – Ray Nitschke, American football player (d. 1998)
- 1937 – Wayne Huizenga, American businessman, founded AutoNation (d. 2018)
- 1938 – Jon Voight, American actor and producer
- 1939 – Ed Bruce, American country music singer-songwriter (d. 2021)
- 1941 – Ray Thomas, English singer-songwriter and flute player (d. 2018)
- 1942 – Rajesh Khanna, Indian actor (d. 2012)
- 1942 – Dorothy Morkis, American equestrian
- 1943 – Bill Aucoin, American talent manager (d. 2010)
- 1943 – Molly Bang, American author and illustrator
- 1943 – Rick Danko, Canadian singer-songwriter, bass player, and producer (d. 1999)
- 1944 – Gerard Windsor, Australian author and literary critic
- 1945 – Keith Milow, British artist
- 1946 – Marianne Faithfull, English singer-songwriter and actress
- 1946 – Paul Trible, American attorney, politician and academic administrator
- 1947 – Richard Crandall, American physicist and computer scientist (d. 2012)
- 1947 – Ted Danson, American actor and producer
- 1947 – Leonhard Lapin, Estonian architect and poet (d. 2022)
- 1947 – Cozy Powell, English drummer, songwriter, and producer (d. 1998)
- 1947 – Vincent Winter, Scottish actor, director, and production manager (d. 1998)
- 1948 – Jacky Clark Chisholm, American gospel singer
- 1948 – Peter Robinson, Northern Irish politician, 3rd First Minister of Northern Ireland
- 1949 – David Topliss, English rugby league player and coach (d. 2008)
- 1950 – Jon Polito, American actor (d. 2016)
- 1951 – Willem de Blécourt, Dutch historical anthropologist
- 1951 – Yvonne Elliman, American singer-songwriter and actress
- 1952 – Gelsey Kirkland, American ballerina and choreographer
- 1953 – Alan Rusbridger, Zambian-English journalist and academic
- 1953 – Stanley Williams, American gang leader, co-founded the Crips (d. 2005)
- 1955 – Chris Goodall, English businessman and author
- 1955 – Donald D. Hoffman, American quantitative psychologist and author
- 1956 – Zaki Chehab, Lebanese-British journalist
- 1956 – Katy Munger, American writer
- 1957 – Brad Grey, American screenwriter and producer (d. 2017)
- 1957 – Paul Rudnick, American author, playwright, and screenwriter
- 1958 – Tyrone Benskin, English-Canadian actor, theatre director and politician
- 1958 – Nancy J. Currie-Gregg, American colonel, engineer, and astronaut
- 1959 – Patricia Clarkson, American actress
- 1959 – Ann Demeulemeester, Belgian fashion designer
- 1959 – Paula Poundstone, American comedian and author
- 1960 – Brian A. Hopkins, American author
- 1960 – David Boon, Australian cricketer
- 1960 – Thomas Lubanga Dyilo, Congolese militia leader, founded the Union of Congolese Patriots
- 1960 – Michael James Pappas, American politician
- 1961 – Kevin Granata, American engineer and academic (d. 2007)
- 1962 – Leza Lowitz, American author
- 1962 – Carles Puigdemont, Catalan politician and journalist, former president
- 1963 – Sean Payton, American football player and coach
- 1963 – Ulf Kristersson, Swedish politician, Leader of the Swedish Moderate Party and 35th Prime Minister of Sweden
- 1964 – Michael Cudlitz, American actor
- 1965 – Dexter Holland, American musician, singer, songwriter, and biologist
- 1965 – John Newton, American actor
- 1966 – Jason Gould, American actor and singer
- 1966 – Christian Kracht, Swiss author
- 1967 – Lilly Wachowski, American director, screenwriter and producer
- 1968 – James Mouton, American baseball player
- 1969 – Jason Cook, English footballer
- 1969 – Jennifer Ehle, American actress
- 1969 – Scott Patterson, American financial journalist and author
- 1970 – Kevin Weisman, American actor
- 1971 – Mike Pesca, American radio journalist and podcaster
- 1972 – Andreas Dackell, Swedish ice hockey player
- 1972 – Jude Law, English actor
- 1973 – Theo Epstein, American businessman
- 1973 – Jenny Lawson, American journalist and author
- 1974 – Maria Dizzia, American actress
- 1974 – Twinkle Khanna, Indian actress and writer
- 1974 – Mahal, Filipino actress, comedian and vlogger (d. 2021)
- 1974 – Mekhi Phifer, American actor
- 1974 – Ryan Shore, Canadian composer and producer
- 1975 – Shawn Hatosy, American actor
- 1976 – Filip Kuba, Czech ice hockey player
- 1976 – Danny McBride, American actor, producer and screenwriter
- 1976 – Katherine Moennig, American actress
- 1978 – Kieron Dyer, English footballer and coach
- 1978 – Danny Higginbotham, English footballer and journalist
- 1979 – Diego Luna, Mexican actor, director and producer
- 1979 – Reihan Salam, American political commentator, columnist and author
- 1981 – Shizuka Arakawa, Japanese figure skater and sportscaster
- 1981 – Janice Lynn Mather, Bahamian-Canadian author
- 1981 – Anna Woltz, Dutch author
- 1982 – Alison Brie, American actress
- 1982 – Julia Wertz, American cartoonist, writer and urban explorer
- 1983 – Jessica Andrews, American singer and songwriter
- 1984 – Branden Jacobs-Jenkins, American playwright
- 1985 – Alexa Ray Joel, American singer-songwriter
- 1986 – Derek Ryan, American ice hockey player
- 1987 – Iain De Caestecker, Scottish actor
- 1988 – Eric Berry, American football player
- 1988 – Christen Press, American footballer
- 1988 – Ágnes Szávay, Hungarian tennis player
- 1989 – Jane Levy, American actress
- 1989 – Kei Nishikori, Japanese tennis player
- 1989 – Harri Säteri, Finnish ice hockey player
- 1991 – Steven Caulker, English footballer
- 1991 – Patrick Feeney, American sprinter
- 1993 – Gabby May, Canadian artistic gymnast
- 1995 – Myles Garrett, American football player
- 1995 – Ross Lynch, American singer and actor
- 1996 – Sana Minatozaki, Japanese singer
- 1996 – Dylan Minnette, American actor, musician and singer
- 1998 – Seamus Davey-Fitzpatrick, American actor
- 2000 – Julio Rodríguez, Dominican baseball player (Full article...)
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